INSTAAR Publications 2008

2008 Publications

The citations that follow describe published scientific articles, books, and reports authored by INSTAAR personnel for 2008.

See also:

Publications search page: Search all publications back to 1956 by author, keyword in title, or year.
Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research: INSTAAR's academic journal
INSTAAR Occasional Papers: A list of INSTAAR-published technical reports
INSTAAR PDF documents: Links for viewing and downloading PDF files of our annual report, workshop proceedings, etc.

Browse by scrolling or use the find feature from your browser:

Aleinikoff, J. N., Muhs, D. R., Bettis, E. A., III, Johnson, W. C., Fanning, C. M., and Benton, R., 2008: Isotopic evidence for the diversity of late Quaternary loess in Nebraska: Glaciogenic and nonglaciogenic sources. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 120: 1362–1377. doi: 10.1130/B26222.1.

Anderson, R. K., Miller, G. H., Briner, J. P., Lifton, N. A., and DeVogel, S. B., 2008: A millennial perspective on Arctic warming from 14C in quartz and plants emerging from beneath ice caps. Geophysical Research Letters, 35: article L01502. doi: 10.1029/2007GL032057.

Anderson, S. P., Bales, R. C., and Duffy, C. J., 2008: Critical zone observatories: Building a network to advance interdisciplinary study of Earth surface processes. Mineralogical Magazine, 72 (1): 7–10. doi: 10.1180/minmag.2008.072.1.7.

Andreev, A. A., Lubinski, D. J., Bobrov, A. A., Ingolfsson, O., Forman, S. L., Tarasov, P. E., and Moller, P., 2008: Early Holocene environments on October Revolution Island, Severnaya Zemlya, Arctic Russia. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 267 (1-2): 21–30. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.05.002.

Andrews, J. T., 2008: The role of the Iceland Ice Sheet in sediment delivery to the North Atlantic during the late Quaternary: How important was it? Evidence from the area of Denmark Strait. Journal of Quaternary Science, 23 (1): 3–20. doi: 10.1002/jqs.1142.

Andrews, J. T., Hardardóttir, J., Stoner, J. S., and Principato, S. M., 2008: Holocene sediment magnetic properties along a transect from Ísafjardardjúp to Djúpáll, northwest Iceland. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 40 (1): 1–14.

Antweiler, R. C., and Taylor, H. E., 2008: An evaluation of statistical treatments of left censored environmental data using coincident uncensored datasets: I. Summary statistics. Environmental Science and Technology, 42 (10): 3732–3738.

Ashton, I. W., Miller, A. E., Bowman, W. D., and Suding, K. N., 2008: Nitrogen preferences and plant-soil feedbacks as influenced by neighbors in the alpine tundra. Oecologia, 156 (3): 625–636.

Axford, Y., Geirsdóttir, Á., Miller, G. H., and Langdon, P. G., 2008: Climate of the Little Ice Age and the past 2000 years in northeast Iceland inferred from chironomids and other lake sediment proxies. Journal of Paleolimnology, 41 (1): 7–24. doi: 10.1007/s10933-008-9251-1.

Barkley, M. P., Palmer, P. I., Kuhn, U., Kesselmeier, J., Chance, K., Kurosu, T. P., Martin, R. V., Helmig, D., and Guenther, A., 2008: Net ecosystem fluxes of isoprene over tropical South America inferred from GOME observations of HCHO columns. Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 113 (D20): article D20304. doi: 10.1029/2008JD009863.

Barrett, J. E., Virginia, R. A., Wall, D. H., Doran, P. T., Fountain, A. G., Welch, K. A., and Lyons, W. B., 2008: Persistent effects of a discrete warming event on a polar desert ecosystem. Global Change Biology, 14 (10): 2249–2261. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01641.x.

Barrows, T. T., Lehman, S. J., Fifield, K. L., and De Deckker, P., 2008: Response to comment on “Absence of cooling in New Zealand and the adjacent ocean during the Younger Dryas Chronozone.” Science, 320 (5877): 746. doi: 10.1126/science.1152216.

Barthold, F. K., Stallard, R. F., and Elsenbeer, H., 2008: Soil nutrient-landscape relationships in a lowland tropical rainforest in Panama. Forest Ecology and Management, 255 (3-4): 1135–1148. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.09.089.

Bartholomaus, T., Anderson, R. S., and Anderson, S. P., 2008: Backstory: Midnight glacier hikes. Nature Geoscience, 1 (1): E1. doi:10.1038/ngeo.2007.54.

Bartholomaus, T., Anderson, R. S., and Anderson, S. P., 2008: Response of glacier basal motion to transient water storage. Nature Geoscience, 1 (1): 33–37. doi:10.1038/ngeo.2007.52.

Bebbington, A., and Williams, M. W., 2008: Water and mining conflicts in Peru. Mountain Research and Development, 28 (3/4): 190–195. doi: 10.1659/mrd.1039.

Benedict, J. B., Benedict, R. J., Lee, C. M., and Staley, D. M., 2008: Spruce trees from a melting ice patch: Evidence for Holocene climatic change in the Colorado Rocky Mountains, USA. The Holocene, 18 (7): 1067–1076.

Benson, L., 2008: Impact of drought on prehistoric Western Native Americans. In California Drought: An Update 2008. Sacramento: California Department of Water Resources, Sacramento, 28–35.

Benson, L. V., Taylor, H. E., Peterson, K. A., Shattock, B. D., Ramotnik, C. A., and Stein, J. R., 2008: Development and evaluation of geochemical methods for the sourcing of archaeological maize. Journal of Archaeological Science, 35 (4): 912–921. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2007.06.018.

Bern, C. R., and Townsend, A. R., 2008: Accumulation of atmospheric sulfur in some Costa Rican soils. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113: article G03001. doi: 10.1029/2008JG000692.

Berné, S., Syvitski, J. P. M., and Trincardi, F. (theme eds.), 2008: Interactions between high-frequency climate changes and deltaic margin architecture. Special theme, Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 9.

Bhowmik, N., Richardson, E. V., and Julien, P. Y., 2008: Daryl B. Simons—Hydraulic engineer, researcher, and educator. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering—ASCE, 134 (3): 287–294.

Bothner, M. H., Reynolds, R. L., Casso, M. A., Storlazzi, C. D., and Field, M. E., 2008: Sediment mobility along Molokai’s fringing coral reef: Evidence from sediment traps. In Field, M. E., Cochran, S. A., Logan, J. B., and Storlazzi, C. D. (eds.), The Coral Reef of South Moloka’i, Hawai’i: Portrait of a Sediment-Threatened Fringing Reef. U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5101: 147–152.

Bothwell, M. L., and Spaulding, S. A., 2008: Synopsis: the 2007 International Workshop on Didymosphenia geminata. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2795.

Bowman, W. D., Cleveland, C. C., Halada, L., Hreško, J., and Baron, J. S., 2008: Negative impact of nitrogen deposition on soil buffering capacity. Nature Geoscience, 1: 767–770. doi: 10.1038/ngeo339.

Briner, J. P., Miller, G. H., Finkel, R., and Hess, D. P., 2008: Glacial erosion at the fjord onset zone and implications for the organization of ice flow on Baffin Island, Arctic Canada. Geomorphology, 97 (1-2): 126–134. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.02.039.

Brooks, P. D., and Vivoni, E. R., 2008: Mountain ecohydrology: Quantifying the role of vegetation in the water balance of montane catchments. Ecohydrology, 1 (3): 187–192. doi: 10.1002/eco.27.

Brown, P. D., Wurtsbaugh, W. A., and Nydick, K. R., 2008: Lakes and forests as determinants of downstream nutrient concentrations in small mountain watersheds. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 40 (3): 462–469. doi: 10.1657/1523-0430(07-052)[BROWN]2.0.CO;2.

Bryan, S. P., and Marchitto, T. M., 2008: The Mg/Ca-temperature proxy in benthic foraminifera: New calibrations from the Florida Straits and a hypothesis regarding Mg/Li. Paleoceanography, 23 (2): article PA2220. doi: 10.1029/2007PA001553.

Cain, M. L., Bowman, W. D., and Hacker, S. D., 2008: Ecology. Sunderland, Mass.: Sinauer Associates.

Cainey, J. M., Sievering, H., and Ayers, G. P., 2008: Where to now? A synthesis of current views of the CLAW hypothesis. Environmental Chemistry, 4 (6): 406–409. doi: 10.1071/EN07082.

Caruso, B. S., Cox, T. J., Runkel, R. L., Velleux, M. L., Bencala, K. E., Nordstrom, D. K., Julien, P. Y., Butler, B. A., Alpers, C. N., Marion, A., and Smith, K. S., 2008: Metals fate and transport modelling in streams and watersheds: State of the science and USEPA workshop review. Hydrological Processes, 22 (19) (special issue): 4011–4021. doi: 10.1002/hyp.7114.

Chung, G., Lansey, K., Blowers, P., Brooks, P., Ela, W., Stewart, S., and Wilson, P., 2008: A general water supply planning model: Evaluation of decentralized treatment. Environmental Modeling and Software, 23 (7): 893–905. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.10.002.

Clayton, J. A., and Pitlick, J., 2008: Persistence of the surface texture of a gravel-bed river during a large flood. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 33 (5): 661–673. doi: 10.1002/esp.1567.

Cleland, E. E., Clark, C. M., Collins, S. L., Fargione, J. E., Gough, L., Gross, K. L., Milchunas, D. G., Pennings, S. C., Bowman, W. D., Burke, I. C., Lauenroth, W. K., Robertson, G. P., Simpson, J. C., Tilman, D., and Suding, K. N., 2008: Species responses to nitrogen fertilization in herbaceous plant communities, and associated species traits. Ecology, 89 (4): 1175–1175. doi: 10.1890/07-1104.1.

Clow, G. D., 2008: USGS Polar Temperature Logging System, Description and Measurement Uncertainties. U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 2–E3. http://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/tm2e3.

Cuna, S., Pendall, E., Miller, J. B., Tans, P. P., Dlugokencky, E., and White, J. W. C., 2008: Separating contributions from natural and anthropogenic sources in atmospheric methane from the Black Sea region, Romania. Applied Geochemistry, 23: 2871–2879. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.04.019.

Curry, W. B., and Marchitto, T. M., 2008: A secondary ionization mass spectrometry calibration of Cibicidoides pachyderma Mg/Ca with temperature. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9 (4): article Q04009. doi: 10.1029/2007GC001620.

Demarée, G. R., and Ogilvie, A. E. J., 2008: The Moravian missionaries at the Labrador Coast and their centuries-long contribution to instrumental meteorological observations. Climatic Change, 91 (3-4): 423–450. doi: 10.1007/s10584-008-9420-2.

Dixon, E. J., 2008: Archaeology and the first Americans. In Pritzker, B., and Johansen, B. E. (eds.), Encyclopedia of American Indian, volume 1. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 82–87.

Dixon, E. J., 2008: Bifaces from On Your Knees Cave, southeast Alaska. In Carlson, R. L., and Magne, M. P. R. (eds.), Projectile Point Sequences in Northwestern North America, volume 35. Burnaby, British Columbia: Archaeology Press, 11–18.

Donselaar, M. E., and Overeem, I., 2008: Connectivity of fluvial point-bar deposits: An example from the Miocene Huesca fluvial fan, Ebro Basin, Spain. AAPG Bulletin, 92 (9): 1109–1129. doi: 10.1306/04180807079.

Doran, P. T., McKay, C. P., Fountain, A. G., Nylen, T., McKnight, D. M., Jaros, C., and Barrett, J. E., 2008: Hydrologic response to extreme warm and cold summers in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, East Antarctica. Antarctic Science, 20 (5): 499–509. doi: 10.1017/S0954102008001272.

Duhl, T. R., Helmig, D., and Guenther, A., 2008: Sesquiterpene emissions from vegetation: A review. Biogeosciences, 5 (3): 761–777.

Dunlap, C. E., Alpers, C. N., Bouse, R., Taylor, H. E., Unruh, D. M., and Flegal, A. R., 2008: The persistence of lead from past gasoline emissions and mining drainage in a large riparian system: Evidence from lead isotopes in the Sacramento River, California. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72 (24): 5935–5948. doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2008.10.006.

Eberl, D. D., 2008: User’s Guide to HandLens, a Computer Program that Calculates the Chemistry of Minerals in Mixtures. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1244.

Eisele, F., Davis, D. D., Helmig, D., Oltmans, S. J., Neff, W., Huey, G., Tanner, D., Chen, G., Crawford, J., Arimoto, R., Buhr, M., Mauldin, L., Hutterli, M., Dibb, J., Blake, D., Brooks, S. B., Johnson, B., Roberts, J. M., Wang, Y., Tan, D., and Flocke, F., 2008: Antarctic Tropospheric Chemistry Investigation (ANTCI) 2003 overview. Atmospheric Environment, 42 (12): 2749–2761. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.04.013.

Elias, S. A., and Crocker, B., 2008: The Bering Land Bridge: A moisture barrier to the dispersal of steppe-tundra biota? Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (27-28) (special issue): 2473–2483. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.09.011.

England, J. F., Jr., Velleux, M. L., and Julien, P. Y., 2008: Two-dimensional simulations of extreme floods on a large watershed. Journal of Hydrology, 347 (1-2): 229–241. doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.09.034.

Esposito, R. M. M., Spaulding, S. A., McKnight, D. M., Van de Vijver, B., Kopalová, K., Lubinski, D., Hall, B., and Whittaker, T., 2008: Inland diatoms from the McMurdo Dry Valleys and James Ross Island, Antarctica. Botany, 86 (12): 1378–1392. doi: 10.1139/B08-100.

Fernandez, D. P., Neff, J. C., and Reynolds, R. L., 2008: Biogeochemical and ecological impacts of livestock grazing in semi-arid southeastern Utah, USA. Journal of Arid Environments, 72 (5): 777–791.

Flowers, G. E., Björnsson, H., Geirsdóttir, Á., Miller, G. H., Black, J. L., and Clarke, G. K. C., 2008: Holocene climate conditions and glacier variation in central Iceland from physical modelling and empirical evidence. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (7-8): 797–813. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.12.004.

Flückiger, J., 2008: Climate change: Did You Say “Fast”? Science, 321 (5889): 650–651. doi: 10.1126/science.1159821.

Flückiger, J., Knutti, R., White, J. W. C., and Renssen, H., 2008: Modeled seasonality of glacial abrupt climate events. Climate Dynamics, 31 (6): 633–645. doi: 10.1007/s00382-008-0373-y.

Fountain, A. G., Nylen, T. H., Tranter, M., and Bagshaw, E., 2008: Temporal variations in physical and chemical features of cryoconite holes on Canada Glacier, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113: article G01S92. doi: 10.1029/2007JG000430.

Fréchette, B., de Vernal, A., Guiot, J., Wolfe, A. P., Miller, G. H., Fredskild, B., Kerwin, M. W., and Richard, P. J. H., 2008: Methodological basis for quantitative reconstruction of air temperature and sunshine from pollen assemblages in Arctic Canada and Greenland. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27: 1197–1216. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.02.016.

Fudge, T. J., Humphrey, N. F., Harper, J. T., and Pfeffer, W. T., 2008: Diurnal fluctuations in borehole water levels: Configuration of the drainage system beneath Bench Glacier, Alaska, USA. Journal of Glaciology, 54 (185): 297–306.

Galloway, J. N., Townsend, A. R., Erisman, J. W., Bekunda, M., Cai, Z. C., Freney, J. R., Martinelli, L. A., Seitzinger, S. P., and Sutton, M. A., 2008: Transformation of the nitrogen cycle: Recent trends, questions, and potential solutions. Science, 320 (5878): 889–892. doi: 10.1126/science.1136674.

Gardner, E. M., McKnight, D. M., Lewis, W. M., and Miller, M. P., 2008: Effects of nutrient enrichment on phytoplankton in an alpine lake, Colorado, U.S.A. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 40 (1): 55–64.

Geirsdóttir, Á., Miller, G. H., Wattrus, N. J., Björnsson, H., and Thors, K., 2008: Stabilization of glaciers terminating in closed water bodies: Evidence and broader implications. Geophysical Research Letters, 35: article L17502. doi: 10.1029/2008GL034432.

Gerber, T. P., Pratson, L. F., Wolinsky, M. A., Steel, R., Mohr, J., Swenson, J. B., and Paola, C., 2008: Clinoform progradation by turbidity currents: Modeling and experiments. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 78 (3-4): 220–238. doi: 10.2110/jsr.2008.023.

Glantz, M. H. (ed.), 2008: Creeping environmental problems and sustainable development in the Aral Sea basin. Cambridge University Press.

Glantz, M. H., 2008: The twenty-first century as “the climate century.” In, Dando, W. A. (ed.), Climate Change and Variation: A Primer for Teachers. Washington, D. C.: National Council for Geographic Education, 72–86.

Glantz, M. H., and Ye, Q., 2008: An essay on the interactions between climate and society. Frontiers of Earth Science in China, 2 (3): 356–363. doi: 10.1007/s11707-008-0045-6

Glantz, M. H., and Ye, Q., 2008: Sea level change and the coastal urban flooding. In, Dando, W. A. (ed.), Climate Change and Variation: A Primer for Teachers. Washington, D. C.: National Council for Geographic Education, 112–121.

Goff, J. A., Jenkins, C. J., and Williams, S. J., 2008: Seabed mapping and characterization of sediment variability using the usSEABED data base. Continental Shelf Research, 28 (4-5): 614–633.

Goldstein, H. L., Reynolds, R. L., Reheis, M. C., Yount, J. C., and Neff, J. C., 2008: Compositional trends in aeolian dust along a transect across the southwestern United States. Journal of Geophysical Research—Earth Surface, 113 (F2): article F02S02. doi: 10.1029/2007JF000751.

Granshaw, F. D., and Fountain, A. G., 2008: Glacier change (1958–1998) in the North Cascades National Park Complex, Washington, USA [errata]. Journal of Glaciology, 53 (183): 723.

Greaves, M., Caillon, N., Rebaubier, H., Bartoli, G., Bohaty, S., Cacho, I., Clarke, L., Cooper, M., Daunt, C., Delaney, M., deMenocal, P., Dutton, A., Eggins, S., Elderfield, H., Garbe-Schoenberg, D., Goddard, E., Green, D., Groeneveld, J., Hastings, D., Hathorne, E., Kimoto, K., Klinkhammer, G., Labeyrie, L., Lea, D. W., Marchitto, T. M., Martinez-Boti, M. A., Mortyn, P. G., Ni, Y., Nuernberg, D., Paradis, G., Pena, L., Quinn, T., Rosenthal, Y., Russell, A., Sagawa, T., Sosdian, S., Stott, L., Tachikawa, K., Tappa, E., Thunell, R., and Wilson, P. A., 2008: Interlaboratory comparison study of calibration standards for foraminiferal Mg/Ca thermometry. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9 (8): article Q08010. doi: 10.1029/2008GC001974.

Green, C. P., Branch, N., Silva, B., Vaughan-Williams, A., Elias, S., Poole, I., and Valcarcel, I., 2008: Environmental evidence. In Mudd, A., and Pears, B. (eds.), Bronze Age Field System at Tower’s Fen, Thorney, Peterborough Excavations at ‘Thorney Borrow Pit’ 2004–2005. British Archaeological Reports 471, 55–67.

Gruber, S., and Peckham, S. D., 2008: Land-surface parameters and objects specific to hydrology. In Hengl, T. and Reuter, H. I. (eds.), Geomorphometry: Concepts, Software and Applications. Developments in Soil Science volume 33. Elsevier: 127–142.

Harden, J. W., Berhe, A. A., Torn, M., Harte, J., Liu, S., and Stallard, R. F., 2008: Soil erosion: Data say C sink. Science, 320 (5873): 178–179.

Helmig, D., Johnson, B. J., Oltmans, S. J., Neff, W., Eisele, F., and Davis, D. D., 2008: Elevated ozone in the boundary layer at South Pole. Atmospheric Environment, 42 (12): 2788–2803. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.12.032.

Helmig, D., Johnson, B. J., Warshawsky, M., Morse, T., Neff, W. D., Eisele, F., and Davis, D. D., 2008: Nitric oxide in the boundary-layer at South Pole during the Antarctic Tropospheric Chemistry Investigation (ANTCI). Atmospheric Environment, 42 (12): 2817–2830. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.03.061.

Helmig, D., Tanner, D. M., Honrath, R. E., Owen, R. C., and Parrish, D. D., 2008: Nonmethane hydrocarbons at Pico Mountain, Azores: 1. Oxidation chemistry in the North Atlantic region. Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 113 (D20): article D20S91. doi: 10.1029/2007JD008930.

Hodson, A., Anesio, A. M., Tranter, M., Fountain, A., Osborn, M., Priscu, J., Laybourn-Parry, J., and Sattler, B., 2008: Glacial ecosystems. Ecological Monographs, 78 (1): 41–67.

Hoffecker, J. F., Holliday, V. T., Anikovich, M. V., Sinitsyn, A. A., Popov, V. V., Lisitsyn, S. N., Levkovskaya, G. M., Pospelova, G. A., Forman, S. L., and Giaccio, B., 2008: From the Bay of Naples to the River Don: The Campanian Ignimbrite eruption and the middle to upper Paleolithic transition in Eastern Europe. Journal of Human Evolution, 55 (5): 858–870. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.08.018.

Hoffman, M. J., Fountain, A. G., and Liston, G. E., 2008: Surface energy balance and melt thresholds over 11 years at Taylor Glacier, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (F4): article F04014. doi: 10.1029/2008JF001029.

Hoham, R. W., McCay, T. S., Poirier, M. B., and Bell, T., 2008: Balsam fir leaf litter extract stimulates growth of the green snow alga Chloromonas rosae var. psychrophelia (Chlorophyta, Volvocales) from Whiteface Mountain, New York. Nova Hedwigia. 86 (1-2): 133–140. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2008/0086-0133

Holmes, C. E., Potter, B. A., Reuther, J. D., Mason, O. K., Thorson, R. M., and Bowers, P. M., 2008: Geological and cultural context of the Nogahabara I site. American Antiquity, 73 (4): 781–790.

Honrath, R. E., Helmig, D., Owen, R. C., Parrish, D. D., and Tanner, D. M., 2008: Nonmethane hydrocarbons at Pico Mountain, Azores: 2. Event-specific analyses of the impacts of mixing and photochemistry on hydrocarbon ratios. Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 113 (D20): article D20S92. doi: 10.1029/2008JD009832.

Hoogendoorn, R. M., Overeem, I., and Storms, J. E. A., 2008: Process-response modelling of fluvio-deltaic stratigraphy. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1394–1416. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.006.

Humphries, H. C., Bourgeron, P. S., and Mujica-Crapanzano, L., 2008: Tree spatial patterns and environmental relationships in the forest-alpine tundra ecotone at Niwot Ridge, Colorado, USA. Ecological Research, 23 (3): 589–605. doi: 10.1007/s11284-007-0413-9.

Humphries, H. C., Bourgeron, P. S., and Reynolds, K. M., 2008: Suitability for conservation as a criterion in regional conservation network selection. Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (3): 467-492. doi: 10.1007/s10531-007-9245-8.

Hutton, E. W. H., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Sedflux 2.0: An advanced process-response model that generates three-dimensional stratigraphy. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1319–1337. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.013.

Inderjit, Seastedt, T. R., Callaway, R. M., Pollock, J., and Kaur, J., 2008: Allelopathy and plant invasions: Traditional, congeneric, and biogeographical approaches. Biological Invasions, 10 (6): 875–890. doi: 10.1007/s10530-008-9239-9.

Jaffe, R., McKnight, D., Maie, N., Cory, R., McDowell, W. H., and Campbell, J. L., 2008: Spatial and temporal variations in DOM composition in ecosystems: The importance of long-term monitoring of optical properties. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113 (G4): article G04032. doi: 10.1029/2008JG000683.

Jaisi, D. P., Ji, S., Dong, H., Blake, R. E., Eberl, D. D., and Kim, J., 2008: Role of microbial Fe(III) reduction and solution chemistry in aggregation and settling of suspended particles in the Mississippi River delta plain, Louisiana, USA. Clays and Clay Minerals, 56 (4): 416–428. doi: 10.1346/CCMN.2008.0560403.

Janke, J., and Frauenfeldeler, R., 2008: The relationship between rock glacier and contributing area parameters in the Front Range of Colorado. Journal of Quaternary Science, 23 (2): 153–163. doi: 10.1002/jqs.1133.

Jenkins, C., Bone, Y., Collins, L., Griffiths, C., and Hamilton, L., 2008: The Australian seabed in Virtual Globe. Position Magazine, 37: 49–50.

Jiang, L., Pu, Z., and Nemergut, D. R., 2008: On the importance of the negative selection effect for the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Oikos, 117 (4): 488–493. doi: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2008.16401.x.

Johnson, B. J., Helmig, D., and Oltmans, S. J., 2008: Evaluation of ozone measurements from a tethered balloon-sampling platform at South Pole Station in December 2003. Atmospheric Environment, 42 (12): 2780–2787. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.03.043.

Joly, C. A., Martinelli, L. A., Alves, L. F., Vieira, S. A., Tamashiro, J. Y., Aidar, M., Camargo, P. B., Assis, M. A., Bernacci, L. C., and Durigan, G., 2008: Floristic composition structure and function of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest at Serra do Mar State Park: The permanent sample plots. In, Sanquetta, C. R. (ed.), Monitoring the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Biome with Permanent Sample Plots. Curitiba: RedeMAP & Funpar, 109–148. (Portuguese language.)

Jouet, G., Hutton, E. W. H., Syvitski, J. P. M., and Berné, S., 2008: Response of the Rhône deltaic margin to loading and subsidence during the last climatic cycle. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1338–1357. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.003.

Justwan, A., Koç, N., and Jennings, A. E., 2008: Evolution of the Irminger and East Icelandic Current systems through the Holocene, revealed by diatom-based sea surface temperature reconstructions. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (15-16): 1571–1582. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.05.006.

Kao, R. H., 2008: Implications of polyploidy in the host plant of a dipteran seed parasite. Western North American Naturalist, 68 (2): 225–230.

Kao, R. H., 2008: Origins and widespread distribution of co-existing polyploids in Arnica cordifolia (Asteraceae). Annals of Botany, 101 (1): 145–152.

Kao, R. H., Brown, C., and Hufbauer, R. A., 2008: High phenotypic and molecular variation in downy brome (Bromus tectorum). Invasive Plant Science and Management, 1 (2): 216–225. doi: 10.1614/IPSM-07-045.1

Kelsey, H. M., Sherrod, B. L., Nelson, A. R., and Brocher, T. M., 2008: Earthquakes generated from bedding plane-parallel reverse faults above an active wedge thrust, Seattle fault zone. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 120 (11-12): 1581–1597. doi: 10.1130/B26282.1.

Kessler, M. A., Anderson, R. S., and Briner, J. P., 2008: Fjord insertion into continental margins by topographic steering of ice. Nature Geoscience, 1 (6): 365–369. doi: 10.1038/ngeo201.

Kettner, A. J., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: HydroTrend v.3.0: A climate-driven hydrological transport model that simulates discharge and sediment load leaving a river system. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1170–1183. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.008.

Kettner, A. J., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Predicting discharge and sediment flux of the Po River, Italy since the Last Glacial Maximum. In de Boer, P. L., Postma, G., van der Zwan, C. J., Burgess, P. M., and Kukla, P. (eds.), Analogue and Numerical Forward Modelling of Sedimentary Systems; from Understanding to Prediction. International Association of Sedimentologists Special Publication 40, 171–190.

Kettner, A. J., Gomez, B., Hutton, E. W. H., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Late Holocene dispersal and accumulation of terrigenous sediment on Poverty Shelf, New Zealand. Basin Research, 21 (2): 253–267. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2117.2008.00376.x.

Kettner, A. J., Gomez, B., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Will human catalysts or climate change have a greater impact on the sediment load of the Waipaoa River in the 21st century? In Schmidt, J., Cochrane, T., Phillips, C., Elliot, S., Davies, T., and Basher, L. (eds.), Sediment Dynamics in Changing Environments. Wallingford: IAHS Publication 325, 425–431.

Koc, N., Francus, P., Anderson, D. M., Bradley, R., Kaufman, D., Korhola, A., and Miller, G., 2008: Generating and synthesizing paleoclimate data to assess Arctic climate change. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 89 (27). doi: 10.1029/2008EO270007.

Konovalov, V. G., 2008: Past and prospective change in state of Central Asian glaciers. In Zech, W., Roehringer, I., and Ni, A. (eds.), Proceedings of the International Symposium Climate Change and Landscape Evolution in the Central Asian Mountains and Surrounding Basins, 89–93. Tashkent, Uzbekistan: Academy of Sciences.

Kuester, M. A., Alexander, M. J., and Ray, E. A., 2008: A model study of gravity waves over Hurricane Humberto (2001). Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (10): 3231–3246. doi: 10.1175/2008JAS2372.1.

Kuzmina, S., Elias, S., Matheus, P., Storer, J. E., and Sher, A., 2008: Paleoenvironmental reconstruction of the Last Glacial Maximum, inferred from insect fossils from a tephra buried soil at Tempest Lake, Seward Peninsula, Alaska. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 267 (3-4): 245–255. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.07.007.

Lazar, B., and Williams, M. W., 2008: Climate change in western ski areas: Potential changes in the timing of wet avalanches and snow quality for the Aspen ski area in the years 2030 and 2100. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 51 (2-3): 219–228. doi: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2007.03.015.

LeMasurier, W. E., 2008: Neogene extension and basin deepening in the West Antarctic rift inferred from comparisons with the East African rift and other analogs. Geology, 36 (3): 247–250. doi: 10.1130/G24363A.1.

Leopold, M., Dethier, D., Voelkel, J., Raab, T., Rikert, T. C., and Caine, N., 2008: Using geophysical methods to study the shallow subsurface of a sensitive alpine environment, Niwot Ridge, Colorado Front Range, USA. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 40 (3): 519–530. doi: 10.1657/1523-0430(06-124)[LEOPOLD]2.0.CO;2.

Lestak, L. R., Lynch, A. H., Bao, S., Cassano, E. N., Manley, W. F., Maslanik, J. A., Peng, M., and Xie, L., 2008: Flood model output, bathymetry, topography and related GIS layers for Barrow, Alaska. Boulder, Colorado: Cooperative Center for Research in the Environmental Sciences. (Digital media http://foehn.colorado.edu/nome/HARC/cemeps/nome2)

Lestak, L. R., Parrish, E. G., Manley, W. F., and Brown, J., 2008: High-resolution orthorectified aerial photography of the Barrow Spit, Alaska. Boulder, Colorado: Version 2. (Digital media.)

Li, X. G., and Williams, M. W., 2008: Snowmelt runoff modelling in an arid mountain watershed, Tarim Basin, China. Hydrological Processes, 22 (19): 3931–3940. doi: 10.1002/hyp.7098.

Litaor, M. I., Seastedt, T. R., and Sackett, L., 2008: Analysis of the nutrient status of alpine soils of the Colorado Front Range using the nitrogen:phosphorus ratio index. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 72 (6): 1628–1636. doi: 10.2136/sssaj2006.0434.

Litaor, M. I., Williams, M. W., and Seastedt, T. R., 2008: Topographic controls on snow distribution, soil moisture, and species diversity of herbaceous alpine vegetation, Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113: article G02008. doi: 10.1029/2007JG000419.

Liu, F., Parmenter, R., Brooks, P. D., Conklin, M. H., Bales, R. C., 2008: Seasonal and interannual variation of streamflow pathways and biogeochemical implications in semiarid, forested catchments in Valles Caldera, New Mexico. Ecohydrology, 1 (3): 239–252. doi: 10.1002/eco.22.

Lynch, A. H., Lestak, L. R., Uotila, P., Cassano, E. N., and Xie, L., 2008: A factorial analysis of storm surge flooding in Barrow, Alaska. Monthly Weather Review, 136 (3): 898–912. doi: 10.1175/2007MWR2121.1.

Lyons, S., Troch, P. A., Broxton, P., Molotch, N. P., and Brooks, P. D., 2008: Monitoring the timing of snow melt and the initiation of streamflow using a distributed network of temperature/light sensors. Ecohydrology, 1 (3): 215–224. doi: 10.1002/eco.18.

MacGregor, K. R., Anderson, R. S., and Waddington, E. D., 2008: Numerical modeling of glacial erosion and headwall processes in alpine valleys. Geomorphology, 103 (2): 189–204. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.04.022.

Madole, R. F., Romig, J. H., Aleinikoff, J. N., VanSistine, D. P., and Yacob, E. Y., 2008: On the origin and age of the Great Sand Dunes, Colorado. Geomorphology, 99 (1-4): 99–119. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.10.006.

Malanson, G. P., Butler, D. R., Fagre, D. B., Walsh, S. J., Tomback, D. F., Daniels, L. D., Resler, L. M., Smith, W. K., Weiss, D. J., Peterson, D. L., Bunn, A. G., Hiemstra, C. A., Liptzin, D., Bourgeron, P. S., Shen, Z., and Millar, C. I., 2008: Alpine treeline of Western North America: Linking organism-to-landscape dynamics. Physical Geography, 28 (5): 378–396.

Manley, W. F., Lestak, L. R., and Parrish E. G., 2008: High-resolution orthorectified imagery from 1993 for three target areas in Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL), Southwest Alaska. Anchorage: National Park Service, Southwest Alaska Network I&M Program. (Digital media.)

Marshall, J. D., Blair, J. M., Peters, D. P. C., Okin, G., Rango, A., and Williams, M. W., 2008: Predicting and understanding ecosystem responses to climate change at continental scales. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 6 (5): 273–280.

Mason, O. K., 2008: Review of Ernest S. Burch. Social Life in Northwest Alaska. Alaska History, 23 (1&2): 64–66.

Mason, O. K., and Bigelow, N. H., 2008: The crucible of early to mid-Holocene climate in northern Alaska: Does Northern Archaic represent the People of the Spreading Forest? Arctic Anthropology, 45 (2): 39–70.

Masson-Delmotte, V., Hou, S., Ekaykin, A., Jouzel, J., Aristarain, A., Bernardo, R. T., Bromwich, D., Cattani, O., Delmotte, M., Falourd, S., Frezzotti, M., Gallee, H., Genoni, L., Isaksson, E., Landais, A., Helsen, M. M., Hoffmann, G., Lopez, J., Morgan, V., Motoyama, H., Noone, D., Oerter, H., Petit, J. R., Royer, A., Uemura, R., Schmidt, G. A., Schlosser, E., Simoes, J. C., Steig, E. J., Stenni, B., Stievenard, M., van den Broeke, M. R., van de Wal, R. S. W., van de Berg, W. J., Vimeux, F., and White, J. W. C., 2008: A review of Antarctic surface snow isotopic composition: Observations, atmospheric circulation, and isotopic modeling. Journal of Climate, 21 (13): 3359–3387. doi: 10.1175/2007JCLI2139.1.

McCabe, G. J., and Wolock, D. M., 2008: Joint variability of global runoff and global sea surface temperatures. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 9: 816–824. doi: 10.1175/2008JHM943.1.

McCabe, G. J., Betancourt, J. L., Gray, S. T., Palecki, M. A., and Hidalgo, H. G., 2008: Associations of multi-decadal sea-surface temperature variability with US drought. Quaternary International, 188 (1): 31–40.

McGeehin, J. P., Barron, J. A., Anderson, D. M., and Verardo, D. J., 2008: Preface. In Abrupt Climate Change. A report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research. Reston, Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey, 1–6.

McKnight, D. M., Gooseff, M. N., Vincent, W. F., and Peterson, B. J., 2008: High latitude rivers and streams. In Vincent, W. F., and Labourn-Parry, J. (eds.), Polar Lakes and Rivers: Limnology of Arctic and Antarctic Aquatic Ecosystems. New York: Oxford University Press, 83–98.

Meier, C. L., and Bowman, W. D., 2008: Links between plant litter chemistry, species diversity, and below-ground ecosystem function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 105 (50): 19780–19785. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805600105.

Meier, C. L., and Bowman, W. D., 2008: Phenolic-rich leaf carbon fractions differentially influence microbial respiration and plant growth. Oecologia, 158 (1): 95–107. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1124-9.

Meier, C. L., Bowman, W. D., and Suding, K., 2008: Carbon flux from plants to soil: Roots are a below-ground source of phenolic secondary compounds in an alpine ecosystem. Journal of Ecology, 96: 421–430. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01356.x.

Miller, G. H., 2008: Greenland’s elusive Younger Dryas. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (25-26): 2271–2272. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.10.001.

Mixon, D. M., Kinner, D. A., Stallard, R. F., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Geolocation of man-made reservoirs across terrains of varying complexity using GIS. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1184–1197. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.015.

Mladenov, N., Huntsman-Mapila, P., Wolski, P., Masamba, W. R. L., and McKnight, D. M., 2008: Dissolved organic matter accumulation, reactivity, and redox state in groundwater of a recharge wetland. Wetlands, 28 (3): 747–759.

Mladenov, N., Pulido-Villena, E., Morales-Baquero, R., Ortega-Retuerta, E., Sommaruga, R., and Reche, I., 2008: Spatiotemporal drivers of dissolved organic matter in high alpine lakes: Role of Saharan dust inputs and bacterial activity. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113: article G00D01. doi: 10.1029/2008JG000699.

Molotch, N. P., Meixner, T., and Williams, M. W., 2008: Estimating stream chemistry during the snowmelt pulse using a spatially distributed, coupled snowmelt and hydrochemical modeling approach. Water Resources Research, 44: article W11429. doi: 10.1029/2007WR006587.

Muhs, D. R., Ager, T. A., Skipp, G., Beann, J., Budahn, J., and McGeehin, J. P., 2008: Paleoclimatic significance of chemical weathering in loess-derived paleosols of subarctic central Alaska. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 40 (2): 396–411.

Muhs, D. R., Bettis, E. A., III, Aleinikoff, J., McGeehin, J. P., Beann, J., Skipp, G., Marshall, B. D., Roberts, H. M., Johnson, W. C., and Benton, R., 2008, Origin and paleoclimatic significance of late Quaternary loess in Nebraska: Evidence from stratigraphy, chronology, sedimentology, and geochemistry: Geological Society of America Bulletin, 120 (11-12): 1378–1407. doi: 10.1130/B26221.1.

Muhs, D. R., Budhan, J., Johnson, D. L., Reheis, M., Beann, J., Skipp, G., Fisher, E., and Jones, J. A., 2008: Geochemical evidence for airborne dust additions to soils in Channel Islands National Park, California. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 120 (1-2): 106–126.

Musselman, K. N., Molotch, N. P., and Brooks, P. D., 2008: Effects of vegetation on snow accumulation and ablation in a mid-latitude sub-alpine forest. Hydrological Processes, 22 (15): 2767–2776.

Nanus, L., Williams, M. W., Campbell, D. H., Elliott, E. M., and Kendall, C., 2008: Evaluating regional patterns in nitrate sources to watersheds in national parks of the Rocky Mountains using nitrate isotopes. Environmental Science and Technology, 42: 6487–6493. doi: 10.1021/es800739e.

Neff, J. C., Ballantyne, A. P., Famer, G. L., Mahowald, N. M., Conroy, J. L., Landry, C. C., Overpeck, J. T., Painter, T. H., Lawrence, C. R., and Reynolds, R. L., 2008: Increasing eolian dust deposition in the western United States linked to human activity. Nature Geoscience, 1: 189–195. doi: 10.1038/ngeo133.

Nelson, A. R., Personius, S. F., Buck, J., Bradley, L.-A., Wells, R. E., and Schermer, E. R., 2008: Field and Laboratory Data from an Earthquake History Study of Scarps of the Lake Creek–Boundary Creek Fault between the Elwha River and Siebert Creek, Clallam County, Washington. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 2961.

Nelson, A. R., Sawai, Y., Jennings, A. E., Bradley, L.-A., Gerson, L., Sherrod, B. L., Sabean, J., and Horton, B. P., 2008: Great-earthquake paleogeodesy and tsunamis of the past 2000 years at Alsea Bay, central Oregon coast, USA. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (7-8): 747–768.

Nemergut, D. R., Robeson, M. S., Kysela, R. F., Martin, A. P., Schmidt, S. K., and Knight, R., 2008: Insights and inferences about integron evolution from genomic data. BMC Genomics, 9: 261. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-9-261.

Nemergut, D. R., Townsend, A. R., Sattin, S. R., Freeman, K. R., Fierer, N., Neff, J. C., Bowman, W. D., Schadt, C. W., Weintraub, M. N., and Schmidt, S. K., 2008: The effects of chronic nitrogen fertilization on alpine tundra soil microbial communities: Implications for carbon and nitrogen cycling. Environmental Microbiology, 10 (11): 3093–3105. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01735.x.

Nevison, C. D., Mahowald, N. M., Doney, S. C., Lima, I. D., and Cassar, N., 2008: Impact of variable air-sea O2 and CO2 fluxes on atmospheric potential oxygen (APO) and land-ocean carbon sink partitioning. Biogeosciences, 5: 875–889. http://www.biogeosciences.net/5/875/2008.

Nevison, C. D., Mahowald, N. M., Doney, S. C., Lima, I. D., van der Werf, G. R., Randerson, J. T., Baker, D. F., Kasibhatla, P., and McKinley, G. A., 2008: Contribution of ocean, fossil fuel, land biosphere, and biomass burning carbon fluxes to seasonal and interannual variability in atmospheric CO2. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113: article G01010. doi: 10.1029/2007JG000408.

Ogilvie, A. E. J., 2008: Bref syslumanna til stiftamtmanns og amtmanns: Environmental images of nineteenth-century Iceland from official letters written by district sheriffs. In Wells, M. (ed.), The Discovery of Nineteenth-Century Scandinavia. Norwich: Norvik Press, 43–56.

Ogilvie, A. E. J., 2008: The Climatic Research Unit. In Philander, S. G. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.

Ogilvie, A. E. J., 2008: The Little Ice Age. In Philander, S. G. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.

Ogilvie, A. E. J., 2008: Iceland. In Philander, S. G. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.

Okin, G. S., Mladenov, N., Wang, L., Cassel, D., Caylor, K. K., Ringrose, S., and Macko, S. A., 2008: Spatial patterns of soil nutrients in two southern African savannas. Journal of Geophysical Research—Biogeosciences, 113: article G02011. doi: 10.1029/2007JG000584.

Oltmans, S. J., Johnson, B. J., and Helmig, D., 2008: Episodes of high surface ozone amounts at South Pole during summer and their impact on the long-term surface ozone variation. Atmospheric Environment, 42 (12): 2804–2816. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.01.020.

Ortega, J., and Helmig, D., 2008: Approaches for quantifying reactive and low-volatility biogenic organic compound emissions by vegetation enclosure techniques—Part A. Chemosphere, 72 (3): 343–364. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.11.020.

Ortega, J., Helmig, D., Daly, R. W., Tanner, D. M., Guenther, A. B., and Herrick, J. D., 2008: Approaches for quantifying reactive and low-volatility biogenic organic compound emissions by vegetation enclosure techniques—Part B: Applications. Chemosphere, 72 (3): 365–380. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.02.054.

Overeem, I., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Changing sediment supply in arctic rivers. In Schmidt, J., Cochrane, T., Phillips, C., Elliot, S., Davies, T., and Basher, L. (eds.), Sediment Dynamics in Changing Environments. Wallingford: IAHS Publication 325, 391–397.

Owen, L. A., Thackray, G., Anderson, R. S., Briner, J., Kaufman, D., Roe, G., Pfeffer, W., and Yi, C., 2008: Integrated research on mountain glaciers: Current status, priorities and future prospects. Geomorphology, 103 (2): 158–171. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.04.019.

Park, S. K., Julien, P. Y., Ji, U., and Ruff, J. F., 2008: Case study: Retrofitting large bridge piers on the Nakdong River, South Korea. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering—ASCE, 134 (11): 1639–1650. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:11(1639).

Pearman, P. B., Guisan, A., Broennimann, O., and Randin, C. F., 2008: Niche dynamics in space and time. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 23 (3): 149–158. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2007.11.005.

Pearman, P. B., Randin, C. F., Broennimann, O., Vittoz, P., van der Knaap, W. O., Engler, R., Le Lay, G., Zimmermann, N. E., and Guisan, A., 2008: Prediction of plant species distributions across six millennia. Ecology Letters, 11 (4): 357–369. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01150.x.

Peckham, S. D., 2008: A new method for estimating suspended sediment concentrations and deposition rates from satellite imagery based on the physics of plumes. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1198–1222. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.009.

Peckham, S. D., 2008: Geomorphometry and spatial hydrologic modeling. In Hengl, T. and Reuter, H. I. (eds.), Geomorphometry: Concepts, Software and Applications. Developments in Soil Science volume 33. Elsevier: 377–393.

Peckham, S. D., 2008: Geomorphometry in RiverTools. In Hengl, T. and Reuter, H. I. (eds.), Geomorphometry: Concepts, Software and Applications. Developments in Soil Science volume 33. Elsevier: 311–324.

Peckham, S. D., 2008: On the form and stability of seafloor stratigraphy and shelf profiles: A mathematical model and solution method. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1358–1369. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.014.

Petrenko, V. V., Severinghaus, J. P., Brook, E. J., Muhle, J., Headly, M., Harth, C. M., Schaefer, H., Reeh, N., Weiss, R. F., Lowe, D., and Smith, A. M., 2008: A novel method for obtaining very large ancient air samples from ablating glacial ice for analyses of methane radiocarbon. Journal of Glaciology, 54 (185): 233–244.

Pfeffer, W. T., Harper, J. T., and O’Neel, S., 2008: Kinematic constraints on glacier contributions to 21st-century sea-level rise. Science, 321: 1340–1343. doi: 10.1126/science.1159099.

Pitlick, J., Mueller, E. R., Segura, C., Cress, R., and Torizzo, M., 2008: Relation between flow, surface-layer armoring and sediment transport in gravel-bed rivers. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 33 (8): 1192–1209. doi: 10.1002/esp.1607.

Pollmann, J., Helmig, D., Hueber, J., Plass-Duelmer, C., and Tans, P., 2008: Sampling, storage, and analysis of C2-C7 non-methane hydrocarbons from the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Cooperative Air Sampling Network glass flasks. Journal of Chromatography A, 1188 (2): 75–87. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.02.059.

Pollock, J. L., Seastedt, T. R., Callaway, R. M., and Kaur, J., 2008: Allelopathy and plant invasions: traditional, congeneric, and bio-geographical approaches. Biological Invasions, 10 (6): 875–890. doi: 10.1007/s10530-008-9239-9.

Pratson, L., Hughes-Clarke, J., Anderson, M., Gerber, T., Twichel, D., Ferrari, R., Nittrouer, C., Beaudoin, J., Granet, J., and Crockett, J., 2008: Timing and patterns of basin infilling as documented in Lake Powell during a drought. Geology, 36 (11): 843–846. doi: 10.1130/024733A.1.

Pryor, S. C., Gallagher, M., Sievering, H., Larsen, S. E., Barthelmie, R. J., Birsan, F., Nemitz, E., Rinne, J., Kulmala, M., Grönholm, T., Taipale, R., and Vesala, T., 2008: A review of measurement and modelling results of particle atmosphere–surface exchange. Tellus Series B—Chemical and Physical Meteorology, 60 (1): 42–75. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2007.00298.x.

Racoviteanu, A., Arnaud, Y., Williams, M. W., and Ordoñez, J., 2008: Decadal changes in glacial parameters for the Cordillera Blanca, Peru derived from SPOT 5 satellite imagery and aerial photography. Journal of Glaciology, 54 (186): 499–510. doi: 10.3189/002214308785836922.

Racoviteanu, A., Williams, M. W., and Barry, R. G., 2008: Optical remote sensing of glacier characteristics: A review with focus on the Himalaya. Sensors, 8 (5): 3355–3383. doi: 10.3390/s8053355.

Reed, S. C., Cleveland, C. C., and Townsend, A. R., 2008: Tree species control rates of free-living nitrogen fixation in a tropical rain forest. Ecology, 89 (10): 2924–2934. doi: 10.1890/07-1430.1.

Refsnider, K. A., Laabs, B. J. C., Plummer, M. A., Mickelson, D. M., Singer, B. S., and Caffee, M. W., 2008: Last glacial maximum climate inferences from cosmogenic dating and glacier modeling of the western Uinta ice field, Uinta Mountains, Utah. Quaternary Research, 69 (1):130–144. doi: 10.1016/j.yqres.2007.10.014.

Reynolds, R. L., Rosenbaum, J. G., and Thompson, R. S., 2008: Mineralogic Causes of Variations in Magnetic Susceptibility of Late Pleistocene and Holocene Sediment from Great Salt Lake, Utah. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1352.

Rinehart, A. J., Vivoni, E. R., and Brooks, P. D., 2008: Effects of vegetation, albedo and radiation sheltering on the distribution of snow in the Valles Caldera, New Mexico. Ecohydrology, 1 (3): 253–270. 10.1002/eco.26.

Robertson, G. P., Allen, V. G., Boody, G., Boose, E. R., Creamer, N. G., Drinkwater, L. E., Gosz, J. R., Lynch, L., Havlin, J. L., Jackson, L. E., Pickett, S. T. A., Pitelka, L., Randall, A., Reed, A. S., Seastedt, T. R., Waide, R. B., and Wall, D. H., 2008: Long-Term Agricultural Research (LTAR): A research, education, and extension imperative. Bioscience, 58 (7): 640–646.

Rojas, R., Velleux, M., Julien, P. Y., and Johnson, B. E., 2008: Grid scale effects on watershed soil erosion models. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 13 (9): 793–802. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2008)13:9(793).

Sakulyanontvittaya, T., Duhl, T., Wiedinmyer, C., Helmig, D., Matsunaga, S., Potosnak, M., Milford, J., and Guenther, A., 2008: Environmental Science and Technology, 42 (5): 1623–1629. doi: 10.1021/es702274e.

Sakulyanontvittaya, T., Guenther, A., Helmig, D., Milford, J., and Wiedinmyer, C., 2008: Secondary organic aerosol from sesquiterpene and monoterpene emissions in the United States. Environmental Science and Technology, 42 (23): 8784–8790. doi: 10.1021/es800817r.

Schaeffer, S. M., Miller, J. B., Vaughn, B. H., White, J. W. C., and Bowling, D. R., 2008: Long-term field performance of a tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer for analysis of carbon isotopes of CO2 in forest air. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8 (17): 5263–5277. http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/5263/2008.

Schmidt, S. K., Reed, S. C., Nemergut, D. R., Grandy, A. S., Cleveland, C. C., Weintraub, M. N., Hill, A. W., Costello, E. K., Meyer, A. F., and Neff, J. C., 2008: The earliest stages of ecosystem succession in high-elevation (5000 metres above sea level), recently deglaciated soils. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 275 (1653): 2793–2802. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2008.0808.

Schuster, P. F., Shanley, J. B., Reddy, M. M., Aiken, G. R., Marvin-DiPasquale, M., Roth, D. A., Taylor, H. E., Krabbenhoft, D. P., and DeWild, J. F., 2008: Mercury and organic dynamics during runoff episodes from a northeastern USA watershed. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 187 (1-4): 89–108. doi: 10.1007/s11270-007-9500-3.

Seastedt, T. R., and Murray, P., 2008: Belowground herbivory in grasslands. In Johnson, S. N., and Murray, P. J. (eds.), Root Feeders: An Ecosystem Perspective. Oxfordshire, UK: CAB International.

Seastedt, T. R., Hobbs, R. J., and Suding, K. N., 2008: Management of novel ecosystems: Are novel approaches required? Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 6 (10): 547–553. doi: 10.1890/070046.

Shanahan, T. M., Overpeck, J. T., Hubeny, J. B., King, J., Hu, F. S., Hughen, K., Miller, G., and Black, J., 2008: Scanning micro-X-ray fluorescence elemental mapping: A new tool for the study of laminated sediment records. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9: article Q02016. doi: 10.1029/2007GC001800.

Silva-Matos, D. M., and Alves, L. F., 2008: Palm species distribution and soil moisture in a swampy area of the Atlantic Forest, South-eastern Brazil. Ecotropica, 14: 69–74.

Ślubowska-Woldengen, M., Koç, N., Rasmussen, T. L., Klitgaard-Kristensen, D., Hald, M., and Jennings, A. E., 2008: Time-slice reconstructions of ocean circulation changes on the continental shelf in the Nordic and Barents Seas during the last 16,000 cal yr B.P. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (15-16): 1476–1492. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.04.015.

Spaulding, S. A., Hermann, K. A., and Johnson, T., 2008: Confirmed distribution of Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) Schmidt in North America. In Proceedings, 2007 International Workshop on Didymosphenia geminata. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2795.

Steffensen, J. P., Andersen, K. K., Bigler, M., Clausen, H. B., Dahl-Jensen, D., Fischer, H., Goto-Azuma, K., Hansson, M., Johnsen, S. J., Jouzel, J., Masson-Delmotte, V., Popp, T., Rasmussen, S. O., Röthlisberger, R., Ruth, U., Stauffer, B., Siggaard-Andersen, M.-L., Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Á. E., Svensson, A., and White, J. W. C., 2008: High-resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years. Science, 321 (5889): 680–684. doi: 10.1126/science.1157707.

Stevens, L. R., and Dean, W. E., 2008: Geochemical evidence for hydroclimatic variability over the last 2650 years from Crevice Lake in Yellowstone National Park. Quaternary International, 188 (1): 139–148. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.012.

Suding, K. N., Ashton, I. W., Bechtold, H., Bowman, W. D., Mobley, M. L., and Winkelman, R., 2008: Plant and microbe contribution to community resilience in a directionally changing environment. Ecological Monographs, 78 (3): 313–329.

Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Deltas at risk. Sustainability Science, 3 (1): 23–32. doi: 10.1007/s11625-008-0043-3.

Syvitski, J.P.M., 2008: Predictive modeling in sediment transport and stratigraphy. Computers & Geosciences, 34 (10): 1167–1169. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.02.001.

Syvitski, J.P.M., and Kettner, A. J., 2008: Scaling sediment flux across landscapes. In Schmidt, J., Cochrane, T., Phillips, C., Elliot, S., Davies, T., and Basher, L. (eds.), Sediment Dynamics in Changing Environments. Wallingford: IAHS Publication 325, 149–156.

Thomas, C., Martin, J. G., Goeckede, M., Siqueira, M. B., Foken, T., Law, B. E., Loescher, H. W., and Katul, G., 2008: Estimating daytime subcanopy respiration from conditional sampling methods applied to mufti-scalar high frequency turbulence time series. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 148 (8-9): 1210–1229. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2008.03.002.

Thomas, E. K., Axford, Y., and Briner, J. P., 2008: Rapid 20th century environmental change on northeastern Baffin Island, Arctic Canada inferred from a multi-proxy lacustrine record. Journal of Paleolimnology, 40 (1): 507–517. doi: 10.1007/s10933-007-9178-y.

Thompson, R. S., Anderson, K. H., and Bartlein, P. J., 2008: Quantitative estimation of bioclimatic parameters from presence/absence vegetation data in North America by the modern analog technique. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (11-12): 1234–1254.

Todd, A. S., Coleman, M. A., Konowal, A. M., May, M. K., Johnson, S., Vieira, N. K. M., and Saunders, J. E., 2008: Development of new water temperature criteria to protect Colorado’s fisheries. Fisheries, 33 (9): 433–443.

Townsend, A. R., Asner, G. P., and Cleveland, C. C., 2008: The biogeochemical heterogeneity of tropical forests. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 23 (8): 424–431. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2008.04.009.

Townsend, A. R., Martinelli, L. A., and Howarth, R. W., 2008: The global nitrogen cycle. In Sala, O., Meyerson, L. A., and Parmesan, C. (eds.), Biodiversity Change and Human Health: From Ecosystem Services to Spread of Disease. Washington, D.C.: Island Press.

Treml, E. A., Halpin, P. N., Urban, D. L., and Pratson, L. F., 2008: Modeling population connectivity by ocean currents: A graph-theoretic approach for marine conservation. Landscape Ecology, 23 (suppl. 1): 19–36. doi: 10.1007/s10980-007-9138-y.

Velleux, M. L., England, J. F., Jr., and Julien, P. Y., 2008: TREX: Spatially distributed model to assess watershed contaminant transport and fate. Science of the Total Environment, 404 (1): 113–128. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.053.

Verplanck, P. L., Murphy, S. F., Birkeland, P. W., Pitlick, J., Barber, L. B., and Schmidt, T. S., 2008: Boulder Creek: A stream ecosystem in an urban landscape. In Raynolds, R. G. (ed.), Roaming the Rocky Mountains and Environs. Field Guide 10. Boulder: Geological Society of America, 217–234. doi: 10.1130/2008.fld010(11).

Vincent, K. R., and Andrews, E. D., 2008: Depositional settings of sand beaches along whitewater rivers. River Research and Applications, 24 (6): 771–788. doi: 10.1002/rra.1079.

Walker, M., Johnsen, S., Rasmussen, S. O., Steffensen, J. P., Popp, T., Gibbard, P., Hoek, W. Z., Lowe, J., Andrews, J. T., Bjorck, S., Cwynar, L. C., Hughen, K., Kershaw, P., Kromer, B., Litt, T., Lowe, D. J., Nakagawa, T., Newnham, R., and Schwander, J., 2008: The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the base of the Holocene Series/Epoch (Quaternary System/Period) in the NGRIP ice core. Episodes, 31 (2): 264–267.

Wanner, H., Beer, J., Buetikofer, J., Crowley, T. J., Cubasch, U., Flückiger, J., Goosse, H., Grosjean, M., Joos, F., Kaplan, J. O., Kuettel, M., Müller, S. A., Prentice, I. C., Solomina, O., Stocker, T. F., Tarasov, P., Wagner, M., and Widmann, M., 2008: Mid- to late Holocene climate change: An overview. Quaternary Science Reviews, 27 (19-20): 1791–1828. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.06.013.

Ward, L. G., Zaprowski, B. J., Trainer, K. D., and Davis, P. T., 2008: Stratigraphy, pollen history and geochronology of tidal marshes in a Gulf of Maine estuarine system: Climatic and relative sea level impacts. Marine Geology, 256 (1-4): 1–17. doi: 10.1016/j.margeo.2008.08.004.

White, A. F., Schulz, M. S., Vivit, D. V., Blum, A. E., Stonestrom, D. A., and Anderson, S. P., 2008: Chemical weathering of a marine terrace chronosequence, Santa Cruz, California, I: Interpreting rates and controls based on soil concentration-depth profiles. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72: 36–68.

Whitlock, C., Dean, W., Rosenbaum, J., Stevens, L., Fritz, S., Bracht, B., and Power, M., 2008: A 2650-year-long record of environmental change from northern Yellowstone National Park based on a comparison of multiple proxy data. Quaternary International, 188 (1): 126–138. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2007.06.005.

Whittaker, T. E, Hall, B. L., Hendy, C. H., and Spaulding, S. A., 2008: Holocene surface-level changes and depositional environments at Lake Fryxell, Antarctica. The Holocene 18 (5): 775–786.

Wieder, W. R., Cleveland, C. C., and Townsend, A. R., 2008: Tropical tree species composition affects the oxidation of dissolved organic matter from litter. Biogeochemistry, 88 (2): 127–138. doi: 10.1007/s10533-008-9200-0.

Wiles, G. C., Barclay, D. J., Calkin, P. E., and Lowell, T. V., 2008: Century to millennial-scale temperature variations for the last two thousand years indicated from glacial geologic records of southern Alaska. Global and Planetary Change, 60 (1-2): 115–125.

Williams, L. B., Haydel, S. E., Giese, R. F., Jr., and Eberl, D. D., 2008: Chemical and mineralogical characteristics of French green clays used for healing. Clays and Clay Minerals, 56 (4): 437–452. doi: 10.1346/CCMN.2008.0560403.

Wobus, C. W., Kean, J. W., Tucker, G. E., and Anderson, R. S., 2008: Modeling the evolution of channel shape: Balancing computational efficiency with hydraulic fidelity. Journal of Geophysical Research—Earth Surface, 113: article F02004. doi: 10.1029/2007JF000914.

Wollheim, W. M., Vörösmarty, C. J., Bouwman, A. F., Green, P., Harrison, J., Linder, E., Peterson, B. J., Seitzinger, S. J., and Syvitski, J. P. M., 2008: Global N removal by freshwater aquatic systems: A spatially distributed, within-basin approach. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22: article GB2026. doi: 10.1029/2007GB002963.

Wooller, M., Wang, Y., and Axford, Y., 2008: A multiple stable isotope record of late Quaternary limnological changes and chironomid paleoecology from northeastern Iceland. Journal of Paleolimnology, 40 (1): 63–77.

Zaneveld, J. R., Nemergut, D. R., and Knight, R., 2008: Are all horizontal transfers created equal? Prospects for mechanism based studies of HGT patterns. Microbiology, 154: 1–15. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.2007/011833-0.